Which term refers to Muhammad's migration from Mecca to Medina?

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Study for the Honors Ancient History Exam. Master the material with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each featuring detailed hints and explanations. Prepare effectively for success!

Multiple Choice

Which term refers to Muhammad's migration from Mecca to Medina?

Explanation:
Hijrah is the term for Muhammad's migration from Mecca to Medina. It literally means migration or emigration in Arabic and happened in 622 CE. This move is celebrated as the moment the Muslim community (the ummah) was established in Medina and it also marks the start of the Islamic calendar. The other terms point to different ideas: jihad refers to striving or struggle—often in a religious sense—not the specific journey; the Quran is the holy book revealed to Muhammad; and Agincourt is the name of a medieval battle. So hijrah uniquely names that journey and its significance.

Hijrah is the term for Muhammad's migration from Mecca to Medina. It literally means migration or emigration in Arabic and happened in 622 CE. This move is celebrated as the moment the Muslim community (the ummah) was established in Medina and it also marks the start of the Islamic calendar. The other terms point to different ideas: jihad refers to striving or struggle—often in a religious sense—not the specific journey; the Quran is the holy book revealed to Muhammad; and Agincourt is the name of a medieval battle. So hijrah uniquely names that journey and its significance.

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