What term means a holy war in Islam?

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Study for the Honors Ancient History Exam. Master the material with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each featuring detailed hints and explanations. Prepare effectively for success!

Multiple Choice

What term means a holy war in Islam?

Explanation:
Jihad is the term that means a struggle in Islam. It covers the idea of striving in God’s way, which can be an inner, personal effort to live righteously and resist temptation, or, in certain contexts, armed struggle in defense of the Muslim community under just law. That broader sense is why it’s often rendered in English as "holy war," though that translation can oversimplify the concept. The other options are not about struggle in this sense: the Quran is the sacred book of Islam, Hijrah is the Prophet Muhammad’s migration from Mecca to Medina, and Tariq is a name (meaning "morning star") rather than a term for war.

Jihad is the term that means a struggle in Islam. It covers the idea of striving in God’s way, which can be an inner, personal effort to live righteously and resist temptation, or, in certain contexts, armed struggle in defense of the Muslim community under just law. That broader sense is why it’s often rendered in English as "holy war," though that translation can oversimplify the concept. The other options are not about struggle in this sense: the Quran is the sacred book of Islam, Hijrah is the Prophet Muhammad’s migration from Mecca to Medina, and Tariq is a name (meaning "morning star") rather than a term for war.

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